Calculating the exact ceramic needs is very important so you don't buy too many or too few tiles. Generally, this process involves calculating the room’s area, the size of the tiles, and so on. With accurate calculations, you can maximize home renovation budget and avoid material waste.
This article will discuss how to calculate ceramic needs for various types of rooms. From knowing the area to calculating the number of tiles needed, everything will be explained in detail so you can plan your ceramic installation efficiently. Check out the full explanation below!
Ceramic Content per Box
Before calculating the ceramic needs for your building, it is important to know the number of ceramics available in one box. Ceramic sellers usually package their products in boxes of various sizes, ranging from 20x20 cm to 60x60 cm. The following is an estimate of the ceramic contents for each box, which can be used as a reference before starting the installation project:
- Ceramic size 20×20 cm = 25 pieces.
- Ceramic size 30×30 cm = 11 pieces.
- Ceramic size 40×40 cm = 6 pieces.
- Ceramic size 25×40 cm = 10 pieces.
- Ceramic size 25×50 cm = 8 pieces.
- Ceramic size 50×50 cm = 4 pieces.
- Ceramic size 60×60 cm = 3-4 pieces.
How to Calculate Ceramic Needs
After knowing the contents of ceramics per box, you can proceed to the following process, namely calculating the amount of ceramics needed for your building. You need to go through three steps to determine the amount of required ceramic. See how to calculate ceramic needs below:
1. Measure the Floor Area of ​​the Room
The first step is to calculate the floor area that will be installed with ceramic tiles. The method is quite simple, namely by multiplying the length of the floor by its width using the formula:
Area = floor length (p) × floor width (l)
For example, a room is 8 meters long and 8 meters wide. So, to calculate the area of ​​the room where ceramics will be installed, use the following formula:
8 m × 8 m = 64 m2.
2. Calculate the Ceramic Size
Subsequently, calculate the total area of ​​ceramics in one box. To do this, you need to convert the size of the ceramic from centimeters to meters by dividing the length and width of the ceramic by 100. Then, multiply the result by the number of ceramic pieces in one box. Ensure you also adjust your ceramic needs with boxes containing 11, 20 or 35 pieces.
The size of ceramics per box varies greatly, such as 20x20 cm, 30x30 cm, and other sizes. Before calculating, ensure the ceramic dimensions have been converted to meters to match the floor area. The formula is:
Ceramic area = length (p) x width (l) per ceramic piece
For example, if the size of each ceramic piece is 60×60 cm, then the calculation is:
60 × 60 = 3,600 square cm.
Then, convert the units from square centimeters to square meters by dividing the number by 10,000. As a result, the area of ​​each ceramic piece measuring 60×60 cm is 0.36 m2. This formula can be used to calculate the area of ​​ceramics of various other sizes.
3. Calculate the Number of Ceramics Needed
The following way to calculate the number of ceramics needed is to calculate the total ceramic requirements based on the number of boxes needed. Here is the formula:
Number of ceramics needed per box = Floor area x Ceramic area
For example, suppose the room's total area is 64 m2 and the size of each ceramic is 60x60 cm or 0.36 m2. In that case, the calculation for the need for floor ceramics will be as follows:
64 : 0.36 = 177.77, which if rounded up is 178 ceramic pieces.
You can add a reserve of around 5% of the ceramic quantity to anticipate cuts when installing in a straight pattern. If using a diagonal pattern, it is recommended to increase the reserve by 7% -10% of the total ceramics.
4. Calculate the Number of Ceramic Boxes Needed
In this final stage, you will learn how to calculate ceramic needs based on the quantity per box.
As previously known, ceramics are usually sold in boxes, not per piece. For example, suppose each box contains four ceramic pieces and the total ceramic requirements for the project are 178 pieces. In that case, you can calculate this using the formula:
Total ceramic requirements: number of ceramics per box
With these numbers, the calculation becomes:
178 : 4 = 44.5 boxes. This figure is then rounded up to 45 boxes.
So, for a room of ​​64 square meters, you need around 44.5 boxes or 178 ceramic pieces measuring 60×60 cm.
Tips for Choosing the Right Ceramics
Apart from understanding how to calculate ceramic needs, you also need to know effective tips for choosing quality floor ceramics. Want to know how? Check out the following tips.
1. Customize the Installation Location
The first tip is to pay attention to the ceramic installation area. For exterior areas, choose ceramics that are heat resistant.
On the other hand, for damp areas, choose ceramics that are resistant to water and steam so the floor does not get moldy quickly. Besides, make sure you choose ceramics with a non-slip surface so that floor users stay safe and don't slip when walking.
2. Choose a Design According to the Desired Concept
When installing ceramics, the aesthetics of the room should be addressed. Therefore, it is crucial to know the style of room you want to apply, whether classic, minimalist, contemporary, or luxurious.
After that, choose a ceramic design that suits the room's concept. Make sure the ceramics you choose can blend with other elements in the room to create an attractive and harmonious appearance.
3. Fit the Budget
The next tip is to ensure the ceramic installation does not exceed the specified budget. For this reason, you need to know how to calculate ceramic needs accurately. The method for calculating ceramics based on boxes explained previously will make it easier for you to estimate the purchase price.
4. Choose a Trusted Ceramic Brand
Lastly, it is important to choose a trusted ceramic brand. Choose a brand with a good reputation in the industry based on its quality standards and production processes. You can ensure the quality of the ceramics by reviewing several available testimonials.
That was the information on how to calculate ceramic needs that you have to know before deciding to buy it.
By following the steps above, you can calculate the ceramic needs precisely and avoid wasting materials. In addition, make sure to choose ceramics that are suitable for the location, design, budget, and quality so that the installation results are maximized.
Not only that, you should also use high-quality cement to ensure that the tiles are sturdy and durable. Semen Merah Putih can be the ideal solution for a more adherent and durable ceramic installation using one of our superior cement products, Semen Merah Putih Watershield.
Semen Merah Putih Watershield is a super premium multipurpose cement with many advantages over ordinary cement. This product is suitable for all building applications, such as foundations, concrete decks, castings, brick or ceramic masonry, and plastering.
If you are interested in learning more about Semen Merah Putih products, contact us immediately to get more complete information and the best solution for your construction needs.